Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓
Coq Au Vin I
4–6Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix flour, salt and pepper. Coat chicken, onion and carrot in the flour mixture and set aside.
Sauté mushrooms, then set aside.
Brown the chicken pieces a few at a time, then set aside.
Braise
Brown the onions and carrots. Put the chicken into a large casserole on medium-high heat along with the onions, carrots and mushrooms.
Combine the wine, garlic and basil, then pour over the chicken.
Cover the casserole and cook until the chicken is ready (1–1.5 hours), stirring occasionally.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 12 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Chicken | 100g cooked | 165 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Carrot | 1 medium (61g) | 25 |
| Wine | 2 tbsp cooking wine (30ml) | 25 |
| Mushroom | 1/2 cup sliced (35g) | 15 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Thyme | 1 tsp dried (1.4g) | 4 |
| Basil | 5 leaves fresh (2.5g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,172 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main meat, and its browned skin and surfaces build the dish's savoury flavour.
- Flour
- Coats the chicken and onions so the braising liquid thickens into a body-rich sauce.
- Red wine
- Adds acidity and depth, and braises the chicken into tender, moist meat.
- Onion
- Browns and softens, adding sweetness and aromatic depth to the sauce.
- Carrot
- Softens during braising, adding gentle sweetness and body to the sauce.
- Mushrooms
- Release their earthy flavour and moisture into the braising liquid as they cook.
The step that matters
Brown the chicken a few pieces at a time. Crowding the pan traps steam, so the chicken stews pale instead of browning. Browning builds the Maillard flavour that gives the finished sauce its depth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, carrot, flour, pepper, mushroom, red wine, clove):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, carrot, flour, pepper, mushroom, red wine, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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