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Coq Au Vin I

Chicken pieces braised with onions, carrots, mushrooms, red wine, garlic, basil, thyme, and olive oil.

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Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓

Coq Au Vin I

4–6
Time1–1.5 hours

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Mix flour, salt and pepper. Coat chicken, onion and carrot in the flour mixture and set aside.

  2. Sauté mushrooms, then set aside.

  3. Brown the chicken pieces a few at a time, then set aside.

Braise

  1. Brown the onions and carrots. Put the chicken into a large casserole on medium-high heat along with the onions, carrots and mushrooms.

  2. Combine the wine, garlic and basil, then pour over the chicken.

  3. Cover the casserole and cook until the chicken is ready (1–1.5 hours), stirring occasionally.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

863Calories
49 gProtein
19 gFat
118 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 12 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Chicken100g cooked165
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Carrot1 medium (61g)25
Wine2 tbsp cooking wine (30ml)25
Mushroom1/2 cup sliced (35g)15
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Garlic1 clove (3g)4
Thyme1 tsp dried (1.4g)4
Basil5 leaves fresh (2.5g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  2. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main meat, and its browned skin and surfaces build the dish's savoury flavour.
Flour
Coats the chicken and onions so the braising liquid thickens into a body-rich sauce.
Red wine
Adds acidity and depth, and braises the chicken into tender, moist meat.
Onion
Browns and softens, adding sweetness and aromatic depth to the sauce.
Carrot
Softens during braising, adding gentle sweetness and body to the sauce.
Mushrooms
Release their earthy flavour and moisture into the braising liquid as they cook.

The step that matters

Brown the chicken a few pieces at a time. Crowding the pan traps steam, so the chicken stews pale instead of browning. Browning builds the Maillard flavour that gives the finished sauce its depth.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, carrot, flour, pepper, mushroom, red wine, clove):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, carrot, flour, pepper, mushroom, red wine, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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