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Dessert

Crullers

A fried dough pastry made with butter, sugar, eggs, flour, baking powder, nutmeg, salt, milk, and deep‑fried, then dusted with confectioners' sugar.

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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Crullers

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Cream butter and sugar; add eggs.

  2. Sift flour with baking powder, nutmeg, and salt.

  3. Mix sifted flour into batter alternately with milk to make a dough.

  4. Chill the dough.

Shape and fry

  1. Roll dough out ¼ inch thick.

  2. Cut dough into strips measuring 1×8 inches.

  3. Fold each strip in half lengthwise; twist several times and pinch ends together.

  4. Deep fry in hot fat until golden brown, flipping to cook both sides.

  5. Place crullers on absorbent paper to drain and cool.

Finish

  1. Sprinkle with confectioners' sugar.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

845Calories
28 gProtein
27 gFat
121 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Nutmeg1 tsp ground (2.2g)12
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavor.
Eggs
Bind the dough and add structure and richness.
All-purpose flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the dough its structure.
Baking powder
Releases gas during cooking so the cruller rises and lightens.
Milk
Hydrates the flour and adds moisture to the dough.

The step that matters

Deep fry in hot fat until golden brown. Fat that is too cool lets the dough soak up oil and turn greasy, while fat that is too hot browns the outside before the inside cooks through. Flipping lets both sides brown evenly.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Jalapenofits less well
  4. Capersfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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