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Homemade Garam Masala

A blend of toasted spices and herbs ground into a fragrant powder used in Indian cooking.

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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Homemade Garam Masala

460 grams (~1 pound)

Ingredients

Directions

Toast and cool

  1. Individually toast all the whole spices and herbs in a dry skillet over low heat, shaking, until a shade darker and aromatic. Make sure not to burn.

  2. Remove from the heat, transfer to a cool container, and let cool.

Grind

  1. Using a grinder, blender, or mortar, grind/pound all the herbs and spices together to make an even powder.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

64Calories
2 gProtein
1 gFat
15 gCarbs

Counts 8 of 12 ingredients. The other 4 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Fennel1/2 bulb (87g)27
Cumin1 tsp ground (2.1g)8
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Cardamom1 tsp ground (2g)6
Cinnamon1 tsp ground (2.6g)6
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Bay Leaf1 leaf (0.6g)2
Ginger1 tsp grated fresh (2g)2
Seednot in our table0
Coriandernot in our table0
Macenot in our table0
Rosenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Coriander + cumintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,866 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Cardamom + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,299 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Cardamom + coriandertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together872 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Cardamom + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,114 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Black cardamom seeds
Adds a smoky, aromatic depth that defines the blend's warm flavour.
Cinnamon sticks
Contributes sweet, woody aroma and warmth to the blend.
Coriander seeds
Provides citrusy, floral aroma that forms the base of the mix.
Cumin seeds
Adds earthy, nutty aroma that becomes richer when toasted.
Black peppercorns
Contributes sharp heat and pungency that lifts the other spices.

The step that matters

Toast the spices over low heat. Toasting releases volatile aromatic oils, but spices scorch quickly and turn bitter. Low heat and constant shaking let them darken evenly and become fragrant without burning.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cardamom, cinnamon, clove, coriander, cumin, fennel, rose):

  1. Saffronfits better
  2. Turmericfits better
  3. Nutmegfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cardamom, cinnamon, clove, coriander, cumin, fennel, rose. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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