Why it works: Shallot and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 602 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Mock Béarnaise Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the flavourings
Combine onion powder and dried tarragon with 2 tbsp water in a microwaveable measuring cup or small bowl. Microwave for about 6 seconds, then set aside.
Soften the butter in the microwave, stopping the oven every 5 seconds to mash and stir the butter until it is very soft but not liquid.
Microwave the mayonnaise for 5 seconds in a small bowl or glass measuring cup.
Make the sauce
Remove mayonnaise from the microwave and beat in the butter a teaspoonful at a time.
Stir in the onion, tarragon, and pepper.
Test the temperature; if it is not warm enough, heat it for 6 seconds at a time in the microwave, stirring each time. Do not overheat or it might separate; it should be warm not hot.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Shallot | 1 tbsp minced (10g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Tarragon | 1 tsp dried (0.5g) | 2 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Shallot + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together602 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Tarragon + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,399 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Shallot + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Tarragon + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,572 recipes
Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky body when beaten into the mayonnaise.
- Real mayonnaise
- Provides an emulsified base that gives the sauce its creamy structure.
- Dried tarragon
- Supplies the herbal, anise-like aroma that defines a béarnaise flavour.
- Shallot or onion powder
- Adds a mild savoury sweetness and aromatic depth to the sauce.
The step that matters
Warming the sauce gently. Heating in short bursts and stopping while the sauce is still warm keeps the emulsion stable. Overheating can cause the butter fat to separate, leaving the sauce greasy and grainy.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tarragon, butter, pepper):
- Shallotthe original
- Chivefits about as well
- Mustardfits less well
- Lettucefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against tarragon, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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