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Seaweed Salad

A salad of soaked seaweed mixed with shallot, soy sauce, vinegar, mirin, sesame oil, cayenne, and toasted sesame seeds.

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Why it works: Rice and sesame match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 984 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Seaweed Salad

Timeabout 5 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the seaweed

  1. Rinse the seaweed and soak until it has increased 10 times in size, about 5 minutes. Gently squeeze to remove excess water.

  2. Remove any hard bits of seaweed and chop the rest. Put pieces in a bowl.

Dress and serve

  1. Toss with the shallot, soy sauce, vinegar, mirin (or sugar), sesame oil, cayenne, and salt (if necessary). Taste and add seasonings as needed.

  2. Garnish with sesame seeds.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

238Calories
3 gProtein
14 gFat
26 gCarbs

Counts 8 of 11 ingredients. The other 3 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Sesame1 tbsp (14g)120
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Soy Sauce1 tbsp (15ml)9
Shallot1 tbsp minced (10g)7
Cayenne1 tsp (1.8g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Seaweednot in our table0
Wakamenot in our table0
Toasted Sesame Seednot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + sesametop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together984 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Shallot + sesametop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together77 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Shallot + ricetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together284 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Shallot + vinegartop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Seaweed + sesametop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together58 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl butyrate (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Dried seaweed or wakame
Forms the body of the salad and absorbs the dressing as it rehydrates.
Soy sauce
Supplies salty, savory flavor that seasons the seaweed.
Rice vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the salt.
Dark sesame oil
Adds nutty aroma and a fat-based richness to the dressing.
Mirin
Adds gentle sweetness that rounds out the soy and vinegar.

The step that matters

Squeeze the seaweed gently after soaking. Rehydrated seaweed holds a lot of water. Squeezing out the excess keeps the dressing from being diluted, so the soy, vinegar and oil cling to the pieces and the seasoning stays concentrated.

Swap the seaweed

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (shallot, sauce, rice, vinegar, sugar, sesame):

  1. Welsh onionfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Cucumberfits better
  4. Seaweedthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against shallot, sauce, rice, vinegar, sugar, sesame. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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