Why it works: Olive and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,539 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Spaghetti Alla Puttanesca
6–8Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Put olive oil, garlic, and anchovy paste in a skillet over medium heat.
Before the garlic browns, add olives, capers, tomato sauce, and chile peppers.
Add 2–3 pinches of salt, mixing over high heat.
Lower the heat and allow to simmer for 15 to 20 minutes.
Cook and serve
Cook spaghetti in salted water (at least 4 quarts of water per pound of spaghetti).
Strain spaghetti when it is al dente.
Place pasta in a large serving bowl and coat with sauce.
Sprinkle chopped parsley over the pasta.
Mix and serve hot.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 11 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Anchovy | 100g | 210 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Plum | 1 medium (66g) | 30 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Olive | 1 large (4g) | 4 |
| Capers | 1 tbsp (9g) drained | 2 |
| Parsley | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Olive + tomatotop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,539 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Olive + garlictop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,665 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Olive + caperstop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,688 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Garlic + tomatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,076 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Anchovies
- Melt into the oil to build a deep, savory base flavor in the sauce.
- Plum tomatoes
- Form the body of the sauce and add moisture and bright acidity.
- Black olives
- Add salty, briny flavor and a meaty texture to the sauce.
- Capers
- Add sharp, salty bursts of acidity that cut through the richness of the oil.
- Spaghetti
- Provides the starchy base that the sauce clings to when coated.
- Garlic
- Adds aromatic pungency that mellows as it cooks in the oil.
The step that matters
Keep the garlic from browning. Garlic that browns turns bitter, and that bitterness carries into the whole sauce. Adding the olives, capers and tomatoes before it colours keeps the flavor clean and mild.
Swap the plum
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, anchovy, clove, garlic, capers, pepper, tomato):
- Avocadofits better
- Limefits better
- Lemonfits better
- Plumthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against olive, anchovy, clove, garlic, capers, pepper, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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