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Spaghetti Alla Puttanesca

A tomato, anchovy, olive, caper, and garlic sauce served over spaghetti.

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Why it works: Olive and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,539 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Spaghetti Alla Puttanesca

6–8
Time15 to 20 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Put olive oil, garlic, and anchovy paste in a skillet over medium heat.

  2. Before the garlic browns, add olives, capers, tomato sauce, and chile peppers.

  3. Add 2–3 pinches of salt, mixing over high heat.

  4. Lower the heat and allow to simmer for 15 to 20 minutes.

Cook and serve

  1. Cook spaghetti in salted water (at least 4 quarts of water per pound of spaghetti).

  2. Strain spaghetti when it is al dente.

  3. Place pasta in a large serving bowl and coat with sauce.

  4. Sprinkle chopped parsley over the pasta.

  5. Mix and serve hot.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

405Calories
31 gProtein
25 gFat
17 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 11 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Anchovy100g210
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Plum1 medium (66g)30
Tomato1 medium (123g)22
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Garlic1 clove (3g)4
Olive1 large (4g)4
Capers1 tbsp (9g) drained2
Parsley1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Olive + tomatotop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,539 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Olive + garlictop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together25,665 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  3. Olive + caperstop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,688 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Garlic + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,076 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  5. Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Anchovies
Melt into the oil to build a deep, savory base flavor in the sauce.
Plum tomatoes
Form the body of the sauce and add moisture and bright acidity.
Black olives
Add salty, briny flavor and a meaty texture to the sauce.
Capers
Add sharp, salty bursts of acidity that cut through the richness of the oil.
Spaghetti
Provides the starchy base that the sauce clings to when coated.
Garlic
Adds aromatic pungency that mellows as it cooks in the oil.

The step that matters

Keep the garlic from browning. Garlic that browns turns bitter, and that bitterness carries into the whole sauce. Adding the olives, capers and tomatoes before it colours keeps the flavor clean and mild.

Swap the plum

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, anchovy, clove, garlic, capers, pepper, tomato):

  1. Avocadofits better
  2. Limefits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Plumthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against olive, anchovy, clove, garlic, capers, pepper, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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