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Bread

Yeasted Rolls I

A soft yeast roll made with flour, milk, water, yeast, sugar, butter, salt, and egg.

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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Yeasted Rolls I

12 rolls
Oven350°F (177°C)
Time20 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Knead all the ingredients together.

  2. Let rise for 1 ½ hours.

  3. Alternatively, use the dough setting on a bread machine.

Shape and bake

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (177°C).

  2. Divide dough into 12 rolls.

  3. Brush melted butter over the top.

  4. Bake for 20 minutes.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

833Calories
27 gProtein
26 gFat
120 gCarbs

Counts 6 of 7 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Bread flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the rolls their structure and chew.
Active dry yeast
Produces carbon dioxide gas that makes the dough rise and become light.
Egg
Adds structure and richness, helping the rolls hold together and brown.
Unsalted butter
Adds fat for a tender crumb and a rich flavour.
White sugar
Feeds the yeast and adds sweetness and browning in the crust.
Milk
Adds moisture and softness to the dough and a tender crumb.

The step that matters

Let the dough rise fully. Yeast gas needs time to stretch the gluten network. If the dough rises too little, the rolls stay dense; if it rises too long, the structure weakens and they may collapse or turn coarse.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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