Why it works: Meat and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,531 recipes mention both. Both carry 3-methylbutanol, which smells malty, whiskey. The science ↓
The recipe
Ingredients
Directions
Mix all together in a large kettle.
Let it come to a boil.
Seal.
It will keep for years.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Meat + beeftop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together2,531 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-methylbutanol (malty, whiskey).
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Lemon + peppertop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together27,039 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + clovetop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together13,144 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Apple + clovetop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together2,615 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Raisin + curranttop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat
- Provides the savory body and bulk of the filling.
- Beef suet
- Adds richness and fat that gives the mincemeat a moist, rounded texture.
- Sour apples
- Contribute acidity and pectin that help the filling hold its body.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and depth, and helps preserve the mixture.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture.
The step that matters
Let it come to a boil. Bringing the mixture to a boil heats it through so the sugar and fruit can preserve it. Stirring prevents scorching on the bottom of the kettle, which would give a burnt flavor.
Flavor stand-ins for the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, beef, apple, currant, lemon, pepper, clove):
- Orangebetter flavor fit
- Red currantbetter flavor fit
- Figbetter flavor fit
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, beef, apple, currant, lemon, pepper, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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