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Dessert

Oysters a L' Ambrosia

A chilled oyster dish served as aspic balls with a white sauce and flavored with lemon and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and oyster are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,883 recipes mention both. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, wheat, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Make the oyster base

  1. Cut three dozen oysters into dice.

  2. Make a white sauce by taking some of the oyster liquor; put this with a little red pepper and half a cupful of milk into a basin.

  3. Put a heaping tablespoonful of butter into a saucepan over the fire.

  4. Mix a tablespoonful of flour into a paste with a little of the oyster liquor, then add the strained liquor to it.

  5. Pour the mixture into the saucepan with the melted butter, and cook it over the fire until thick.

  6. Remove from the fire and add the juice of half a lemon, one cupful of liquid aspic jelly, and stir in the chopped oysters very lightly and a gill of cream.

Shape and set

  1. Turn out onto a plate and place on ice until cold and firm.

  2. When it is so, shape it into round balls of equal size, about the size of tangerine oranges.

  3. Smooth the balls over with a knife dipped in hot water, and place on ice, or mold them into balls.

Coat and finish

  1. Have ready some stiff aspic jelly flavored with a few drops of chili vinegar.

  2. When the aspic is semi-liquified and beginning to set, clip each oyster ball into it.

  3. Run a thread through each ball and dip it into the jelly, or line the balls with aspic and fill them with the oyster mixture.

  4. They should be colored red, green, yellow and white, and arranged in a pile like cannon shot; shredded celery, snippets of lemon, and chopped aspic may be used as garnish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Cream + oystertop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,883 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  2. Pepper + vinegartop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together27,805 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Milk + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together76,993 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together29,395 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Milk + oystertop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,929 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Milk and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 76,993 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and the filling of the balls.
Flour
Thickens the oyster liquor and milk into a sauce that holds the balls together.
Cream
Adds richness and a softer, smoother texture to the filling.
Liquid aspic jelly
Adds gelatin that sets the mixture firm and forms the glossy coating.
Milk
Forms the body of the white sauce with the flour and oyster liquor.

The step that matters

Cooling the sauce until firm before shaping. The mixture must be fully cold and firm before shaping; if it is still soft it will not hold a round shape. Gelatin in the aspic sets as it chills, and the flour-thickened sauce firms as it cools.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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