Why it works: Celery and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Cabbage Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop one cup walnuts, one small head of cabbage finely, and two heads of celery finely.
Make the dressing
Put the chopped ingredients in a double boiler with one-half cup water and one-half cup vinegar and bring to a good boil.
Beat one tablespoon sugar, one tablespoon flour, one tablespoon dry mustard, one teaspoon salt, pinch of black pepper, pinch of paprika, and mix well.
Add the above mixture to the vinegar and cook until it thickens.
Finish and serve
Cool and thin with whipped cream.
Mix with cabbage just before serving.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Broccoli | 1 cup chopped (156g) | 55 |
| Walnut | 1 walnut half (4g) | 26 |
| Celery | 1 stalk (40g) | 6 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Mustard | 1 tsp (5g) yellow | 3 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Celery + mustardtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Mustard + cabbagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Walnut + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together852 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the dressing as it cooks, giving it body.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the dressing and balances its richness.
- Whipped cream (in the method)
- Adds richness and a softer, lighter texture to the cooled dressing.
The step that matters
Cook the dressing until it thickens. Flour thickens only when the mixture is heated long enough to cook out its raw starch taste and set the starch. Stopping early leaves the dressing thin and floury-tasting, while overcooking can make it stiff.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (celery, vinegar, mustard, cabbage, flour, pepper):
- Lentilsfits better
- Black-eyed peafits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against celery, vinegar, mustard, cabbage, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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