Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Braised Beef or Pot Roast
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Trim and rub the beef roast with pepper and salt.
Dice a large onion and brown it in salt pork fat.
Place the roast in a braising pan.
Pour one quart of boiling water over the roast.
Add the browned onion to the pan.
Braise
Cover tightly and bake in a moderate oven for about four hours, turning after two hours.
Add more water as it evaporates to keep about three cups of gravy.
When the meat is tender, remove it from the pan.
Finish the gravy
Skim off the fat from the gravy.
Thicken the gravy with a tablespoonful of flour wet in a little cold water, then strain into the gravy.
Season the gravy with pepper, salt, and a little lemon juice.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chuck roast
- Provides the meat that becomes tender and flavorful during long, slow braising.
- Onion (in the method)
- Browning adds savory flavor and sweetness to the braising liquid and gravy.
- Flour (in the method)
- Thickens the gravy as it is cooked and strained into the liquid.
- Lemon juice
- Adds a touch of acidity that brightens the finished gravy.
The step that matters
Thicken the gravy with flour wet in cold water. Flour must be mixed smoothly into cold water first; added dry or to hot liquid it clumps. Straining catches any lumps that still form.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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