Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Celery Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the celery
Cut well-cleaned celery into very small pieces.
Cook the celery until soft in boiling salted water.
Drain the celery.
Make the sauce
Melt two tablespoonfuls of butter.
Stir in four tablespoonfuls of flour to make a roux.
Add one-half cup of the water drained from the celery, one-half cup of cream, and one-fourth teaspoonful salt to the sauce.
Cook the sauce for ten minutes, stirring.
Add a slightly beaten egg.
Cook for five minutes.
Shape and serve
Mix the sauce with the celery, mould the mixture into croquettes, and add crumb.
Serve with roast or game course.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Celery | 1 stalk (40g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + celerytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,905 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Celery + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,863 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
-
Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the roux and adds richness and flavour to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and water mixture into a roux that gives the sauce body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the sauce.
- Egg (in the method)
- Sets when gently cooked, helping the mixture hold its shape as croquettes.
The step that matters
Cook the sauce for ten minutes, stirring. The flour needs time to cook fully so it thickens smoothly and loses its raw taste. Stirring prevents scorching and lumps on the bottom of the pan.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, cream):
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Capersfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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