Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cottage Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Sift together 2 cups flour, 1/4 teaspoon baking powder, and 1/4 teaspoon salt.
Beat 2 eggs and 1/4 cup sugar together, then add 1 cup milk and 1/4 cup melted butter, mixing well.
Combine the wet mixture with the sifted dry ingredients, stirring until smooth.
Bake and serve
Pour the batter into a round pan with a hole in the center and bake for 1/2 hour.
Serve with lemon sauce.
Berry version
For the berry version, add 2 cups berries (or raisins or currants) to the batter, stir well, and steam for 2 hours.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the cake's crumb together as it sets.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and a rich flavour.
- Milk
- Supplies the liquid that hydrates the flour and gives the batter its moisture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, causing it to rise and become light.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crumb brown lightly during baking.
The step that matters
Stir the wet and dry ingredients only until smooth. Once flour meets liquid, gluten begins to develop. Overmixing toughens the batter and makes the pudding dense rather than light and tender.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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