Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Whitefish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Boil a 2-pound whitefish in salted water until tender.
When it is quite cold, cut the meat into small pieces.
Make the cream sauce
Make a cream sauce of 1 pint milk, 2 tablespoons butter, 2 tablespoons corn starch, wet with a little of the milk.
Season the sauce to taste with salt and pepper.
Assemble and bake
Butter a baking dish.
Arrange the fish and cream sauce in alternate layers in the dish.
Sprinkle breadcrumbs over the top with little bits of butter.
Bake in a hot oven until well browned.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + corntop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whitefish (in the method)
- Provides the flaky protein that forms the body of the dish.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the cream sauce, giving it smoothness and moisture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the sauce and helps the top brown.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the milk into a cream sauce as it heats.
The step that matters
Wet the corn starch before adding it to the milk. Starch dropped dry into hot liquid clumps and will not thicken evenly. Mixing it with a little cold milk first lets the granules disperse so the sauce becomes smooth.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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