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Chicken Chop Sooy

A casserole of boiled chicken, rice, mushrooms, and a cream sauce, baked with breadcrumbs and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓

Chicken Chop Sooy

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut up one chicken (3‑4 lb) and boil in water until tender. Let stand until cold.

  2. Boil one cup rice in 3 quarts water. Braise 1 can mushrooms in 2 tablespoons water until butter is absorbed.

  3. Make a cream sauce of 1 cup milk, 1 cup cream, and 2 tablespoons cornstarch.

  4. Dice all the chicken meat.

Assemble and bake

  1. Butter a baking dish and put a layer of cream sauce.

  2. Add 1‑3 portions of chicken, then a layer of rice, then a layer of mushrooms.

  3. Cover with another layer of sauce. Continue layering until all ingredients used, ending with a sauce layer on top, sprinkle with breadcrumbs and bits of butter.

  4. Bake for 20 minutes. Can also bake in individual molds.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1143Calories
59 gProtein
30 gFat
155 gCarbs

Counts 7 of 8 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Rice1 cup cooked (158g) white206
Chicken100g cooked165
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Mushroom1/2 cup sliced (35g)15
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By North End Club (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  2. Rice + chickentop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  5. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main protein and body of the dish, cooked until tender first.
Rice
Adds bulk and a soft, starchy texture that holds the layers together.
Cream sauce (milk, cream, cornstarch)
Thickens with cornstarch to create a moist, binding sauce between layers.
Mushrooms
Add earthy flavour and moisture, softened in butter before layering.

The step that matters

Make the cream sauce. Cornstarch must be fully heated to thicken milk and cream into a smooth sauce; under-heating leaves it thin and it will not bind the layers.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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