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Dessert

Orange Straws

A sweetened, boiled orange peel made into thin strips, then simmered in sugar syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and orange are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Straws

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the peel

  1. Put orange peel in a weak brine for 3 or 4 days, changing water each day.

  2. Scrape out as much as possible of the inner white skin and cut peel into narrow strips with scissors.

  3. Put strips on stove with enough water to cover and let boil for 10 or 15 minutes, drain and repeat the process.

Candy the peel

  1. After draining again, return to fire with 1 cup of sugar and ½ cup of water (this quantity enough for peelings of 6 oranges).

  2. Cook down slowly until syrup is nearly absorbed by orange peel.

  3. Remove with a silver fork and place in waxed paper, well sprinkled with sugar.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

111Calories
1 gProtein
0 gFat
28 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 2 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Orange1 medium (131g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By North End Club (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + orangetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and orange barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Provide the peel, which becomes the candied strips and gives a bitter, aromatic flavour.
Sugar
Forms the syrup that is absorbed by the peel, making it sweet and giving it a glossy, preserved texture.

The step that matters

Cook down slowly until syrup is nearly absorbed. Sugar syrup must thicken and soak into the peel gradually. Cooking too fast can scorch the sugar or leave syrup pooled rather than absorbed, so the strips turn out sticky or bitter-tasting.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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