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Dessert

Charlotte Russe

A chilled dessert of whipped cream, gelatin, eggs, and sugar, served in a dish lined with cake or ladyfingers.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Charlotte Russe

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cream

  1. Take one quart of thin cream, sweeten and flavor.

  2. Whip the cream until frothy.

  3. Take half a box of gelatin, soak in as little cold water as possible.

  4. Set gelatin on stove to melt.

  5. Let gelatin cool before adding to cream.

Line and set

  1. Have a dish lined with cake or ladyfingers.

  2. Pour the cream into the dish and set on ice until ready for use.

Make the rich cream filling

  1. Take one quart of rich cream.

  2. Add three tablespoons of Madeira wine.

  3. Beat the whites of two eggs to a stiff froth.

  4. Add one tea-cup of powdered sugar.

  5. Dissolve half a box of gelatin in half a cup of sweet milk.

  6. Flavor with vanilla.

  7. Beat the cream and wine together.

  8. Add the eggs, then the sugar, and finally the gelatin.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

327Calories
15 gProtein
19 gFat
26 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Home for the Friendless (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Milk + teatop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together738 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  3. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Thin cream
Forms the light, liquid base that sets into a creamy body.
Rich cream
Adds fat for a thick, smooth, creamy texture.
Eggs
Whipped whites add foam and lightness to the filling.
Gelatine
Sets the cream so it holds its shape when chilled.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the filling and dissolves easily into the cream.

The step that matters

Let gelatin cool before adding to cream. Hot gelatin can deflate the whipped cream and eggs and cause uneven setting, so it should cool slightly before being folded in.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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