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Good Yeast

A homemade yeast starter made from boiled potatoes, hops, sugar, salt, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and coffee work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 167 recipes. Both carry sotolon, which smells curry, maple. The science ↓

Good Yeast

Ingredients

Directions

Make the starter

  1. Grate six good sized potatoes (raw).

  2. Boil a gallon of water with three handfuls of hops.

  3. Strain the hop water through a cloth or sieve, while it is still hot, and pour it over the grated potatoes, stirring until the mixture is well cooked or thickens like starch.

  4. Add one teacup of sugar and one-half cup of salt.

  5. When the mixture is sufficiently cool, add one cup of good yeast.

  6. Let it stand until a thick foam rises on top.

Store and use

  1. Do not bottle too soon, or the bottles may burst.

  2. Use one coffee cup of yeast to make six loaves of bread.

  3. If kept in a cool place, the yeast will last a long time.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

665Calories
17 gProtein
1 gFat
145 gCarbs

Counts 4 of 7 ingredients. The other 3 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0
Hopnot in our table0
Coffeenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Home for the Friendless (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + coffeetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together167 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  2. Potato + breadtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together434 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  3. Sugar + coffeetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,344 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Coffee + breadtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together267 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Potato + sugartop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Grated starch that thickens into the mixture and feeds the yeast.
Sugar
Provides food for the yeast, helping it foam and become active.
Yeast
Ferments the mixture, producing gas that makes the bread rise.
Hops
Adds bitterness and aroma, and helps preserve the starter.

The step that matters

Let the mixture cool before adding the yeast. Yeast is killed by high heat, so the mixture must be sufficiently cool before the yeast goes in. Adding it while hot can stop fermentation and leave the starter inactive.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (hops, sugar, coffee, bread):

  1. Mustardfits about as well
  2. Capsicumfits about as well
  3. Potatothe original
  4. Cucumberfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against hops, sugar, coffee, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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