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Weights and Measures

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 118,967 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Weights and Measures

Ingredients

Directions

  1. One pound of brown sugar, one pound of white sugar, powdered or loaf sugar broken, is equal to one quart.

  2. One pound of butter, when soft, is equal to one quart.

  3. One pound and two ounces Indian meal is equal to one quart.

  4. One pound and two ounces of wheat flour is equal to one quart.

  5. Sixteen large tablespoons are equal to one-half pint.

  6. A common sized wine glass holds half a gill.

  7. A common sized tumbler holds half a pint.

  8. Four ordinary teacups of liquid are equal to one quart

  9. But then my fare was all so light and delicate ; The Fruit, the Cakes, the Meats so dainty frail, They would not bear a bite — no, not a munch — But melted away like ice.

  10. SUGGESTIONS.

  11. In making Cake, it is very desirable that the materials be of the finest quality. Sweet, fresh butter, eggs and good flour are the first essentials. The process of putting together is also quite an important feature, and where other methods are not given in this work by contributors, it would be well for the young housekeeper to observe the following directions : Never allow the butter to oil, but soften it by putting it in a moderately warm place before you commence other preparations for your cake : then put it into an earthen dish (tin, if not new, will discolor your cake as you stir it), and add your sugar ; beat the butter and sugar to a cream ; add the yolks of the eggs, then the milk, and lastly the beaten whites of the eggs and flour Spices and liquors may be added after the yolks of the eggs are put in, and fruit should be put in with the flour.

  12. The oven should be pretty hot for small cakes, and (322)

  13. VALUABLE RECIPES. 323

  14. moderate for larger. To ascertain if a large cake is suffi- ciently baked, pierce it with a broom-straw through the centre ; if done, the straw will come out free from dough ; if not done, dough will adhere to the straw. Take it out of the tin about fifteen minutes after it is taken from the oven (not sooner), and do not turn it over on the top to cool.

  15. The following rules should be observed where boiled icing is not used :

  16. Put the whites of your eggs in a shallow earthen dish and allow at least quarter of a pound or sixteen table- spoons of the finest white sugar for each egg. Take part of the sugar at first and sprinkle over the eggs ; beat them for about half an hour, stirring in gradually the rest of the sugar; then add the flavor. If you use the juice of a lemon, allow more sugar. Tartaric acid and lemon juice whitens icing. It may be shaded a pretty pink with straw- berry juice or cranberry syrup, or colored yellow by put- ting the juice and rind of a lemon in a thick muslin bag and squeezing it hard into the egg and sugar.

  17. If cake is well dredged with flour after baking, and then carefully wiped before the icing is put on, it will not run and can be spread more smoothly. Put frosting on to the cake in large spoonfuls, commencing over the center; then spread it over the cake, using a large knife, dipping it occasionally in cold water. Dry the frosting on the cake in a cool, dry place.

  18. 324 THE HOME COOK BOOK.

  19. Mrs. Louise Dewey. / ^ One pint of granulated sugar, moisten thoroughly with

  20. water sufficient to dissolve it when heated; let it boil

  21. until it threads from the spoon, stirring often ; while the

  22. sugar is boiling, beat the whites of two eggs till they are

  23. firm ; then when thoroughly beaten, turn them into a deep

  24. dish, and when the sugar is boiled, turn it over the whites,

  25. beating all together rapidly until of the right consistency

  26. to spread over the cake. Flavor with lemon if preferred

  27. This is sufficient for two loaves.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

229Calories
6 gProtein
17 gFat
13 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Cakenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Home for the Friendless (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs