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Dessert

Sponge Loaf Cake

A light, airy loaf cake made with whipped egg whites and yolks, sugar, flour, almond extract, and hot water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Sponge Loaf Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Sift flour and sugar five times before measuring.

  2. Separate the eggs, putting the whites in a large bowl.

Make the batter

  1. Add salt and whip the whites to a froth.

  2. Add cream of tartar and whip until stiff.

  3. Beat the yolks with a spoon until light.

  4. Add half of the sugar and beat for four minutes.

  5. Add the remaining sugar to the whites and beat for four minutes.

  6. Add flavoring and water to the yolks and beat for two minutes.

  7. Combine the yolks and whites, beating the former into the latter.

  8. Slowly whip until all is a fluffy mass.

  9. Sift flour over the mixture and fold in.

Bake

  1. Put the batter in a loaf mold.

  2. Bake forty minutes—first ten to twenty minutes heat should be moderate, then heat can be increased.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

640Calories
20 gProtein
12 gFat
109 gCarbs

Counts 6 of 8 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Almond1 almond (1.2g)7
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Pastrynot in our table0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Chicago. Bethany union church. Woman's society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Cream + almondtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites and yolks provide the airy structure that lifts the cake.
Granulated sugar
Sweetens the cake and stabilizes the whipped egg whites.
Pastry flour
Gives the cake its light, tender crumb and sets its structure when baked.
Cream of tartar
Stabilizes the whipped egg whites so they hold their stiff peaks.

The step that matters

Fold in the flour gently. Whipped egg foam collapses easily when deflated. Folding keeps the air bubbles intact, so the loaf rises light rather than dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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