Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cecelia Bart a
Ingredients
Directions
Make the crust
Sift one large cup of flour with a heaping teaspoon of baking powder.
Rub into this a tablespoon of cold butter.
Add a well-beaten egg and a teaspoon of sugar.
Mix together quickly with enough milk to make a soft dough.
Roll out as when making pie crust and line two pie tins.
Make the filling
Mix one pound of cottage cheese rubbed smooth with the back of a spoon, three well-beaten eggs, one cup of sugar, one cup of milk, one cup of cream, one-eighth teaspoon of mace.
Mix well and put into open crusts.
Bake
Bake forty-five minutes in moderate oven.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 7 of 9 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Cottage Cheese | 1/2 cup (113g) 2% | 98 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Mace | not in our table | 0 |
| Pie | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Cottage cheese + buttertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together376 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cottage cheese
- Forms the body of the filling, giving it a soft, creamy, sliceable texture.
- Eggs
- Set during baking to bind the filling and give it structure.
- Cream
- Adds richness and fat, making the filling smoother and more tender.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the crust dough that holds the filling.
- Butter
- Adds fat that is rubbed into the flour, making the crust tender and flaky.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning in the filling and crust.
The step that matters
Bake forty-five minutes in moderate oven. Eggs must set through the custard-like filling without overbaking, which can make it grainy or watery. Moderate heat sets the eggs gently while the crust cooks through.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cottage cheese, sugar, milk, cream, butter, flour, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Capersfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cottage cheese, sugar, milk, cream, butter, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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