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Salad

Salad Dressing

A vinaigrette-style dressing made with sweet cream, vinegar, mustard, cayenne pepper, eggs, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Salad Dressing

Why it works: Vinegar and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Salad Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Beat three eggs lightly.

  2. Add six tablespoonfuls of sweet cream or milk.

  3. Add six tablespoonfuls of vinegar.

  4. Add two teaspoonfuls of mixed mustard.

  5. Add one pint of cayenne pepper.

  6. Add one teaspoonful of salt.

  7. Cook as custard.

Finish and serve

  1. When thick, set off to cool.

  2. Pour on your cabbage.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

143Calories
7 gProtein
11 gFat
3 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Chili1 tsp (2.7g)8
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Keokuk (Iowa). Westminster Presbyterian church. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together21,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Thicken the dressing as they cook, giving it a custard-like body.
Sweet cream
Adds richness and moisture, softening the sharpness of the vinegar.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that gives the dressing its tang.
Mixed mustard
Adds sharp flavour and helps emulsify the dressing.

The step that matters

Cook as custard. Eggs thicken when heated gently; if the heat is too high they can curdle. Cook slowly and stir until the dressing coats a spoon, then remove it from the heat.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, vinegar, pepper, egg):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Spinachfits about as well
  3. Mustardthe original
  4. Horseradishfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, vinegar, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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