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Dessert

Charlotte Russe

A sponge cake shell filled with a whipped cream and gelatin mixture.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Charlotte Russe

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mold

  1. Take a one‑pound sponge cake and, with a sharp knife, carefully scoop out the inside, leaving an outer rim not more than half an inch thick.

  2. Fit a small piece of cake into the hole left in the upper crust to form the mold.

Make the filling

  1. Take one half packet of Cox's gelatine and dissolve it in a teacupful of new milk.

  2. While the gelatine is cooling, beat the whites of six new laid eggs until they stand alone.

  3. Add half a pound of white sugar gradually, beating all the while.

  4. Add one pint of rich cream, whipped to a froth, and flavor delicately with vanilla.

  5. Pour in the gelatine and milk, mix thoroughly, beating well for fifteen minutes before putting the mixture into the mold.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

178Calories
7 gProtein
11 gFat
14 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Cakenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Keokuk (Iowa). Westminster Presbyterian church. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites form a foam that gives the filling its light, airy structure.
Sugar
Sweetens the filling and helps stabilize the whipped egg whites.
Cream
Whipped cream adds richness, moisture and a soft, smooth texture.
Gelatine
Sets the liquid filling so it holds its shape when cooled.
Sponge cake
Forms the outer shell that holds the filling in shape.

The step that matters

Adding the dissolved gelatine. Gelatine should be cooling but still liquid when poured in, so it mixes evenly without lumps. If it sets early, it forms clumps, and if it is too hot, it can deflate the whipped foam.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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