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Dessert

Cream Candy

A hard candy made by boiling sugar, water, vinegar, cream tartar, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cream Candy

Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Cream Candy

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Combine one pound of lump sugar, two-thirds of a tumbler of water, one teaspoon of vinegar, a piece of butter the size of a walnut, and a half teaspoon of cream tartar.

  2. Boil for twenty minutes without stirring.

Finish

  1. Pull when cool.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

231Calories
1 gProtein
20 gFat
14 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Walnut1 walnut half (4g)26
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Des Moines. Plymouth church. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Butter + walnuttop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lump sugar
Forms the candy's sweet body, which sets firm as the syrup cools.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that helps keep the sugar from crystallizing, giving a smoother candy.
Cream of tartar
Acts as an acid that helps prevent sugar crystals, keeping the candy smooth and tender.
Butter
Adds richness and softens the texture of the finished candy.

The step that matters

Boil without stirring. Stirring hot sugar syrup can knock loose sugar crystals into it, which can trigger graining and make the candy grainy instead of smooth. Leaving it alone lets the syrup reach temperature cleanly, and the acid in the mix helps keep it from crystallizing.

Swap the walnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, vinegar, cream, butter):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Pistachiofits about as well
  3. Peanutfits about as well
  4. Walnutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, vinegar, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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