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Salad

Peanut Salad

A salad of chopped cabbage, nuts, and crackers mixed with beaten eggs, vinegar, flour, sugar, salt, mustard, and sour cream, cooked until thick.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cabbage and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,924 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Peanut Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the dressing

  1. Beat 3 eggs (yolks) or 2 whole eggs, well beaten.

  2. Stir 3 tablespoons vinegar into the beaten eggs.

  3. Mix dry ingredients: 1 tablespoon flour, 2 tablespoons sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon mustard.

  4. Stir dry mixture into the eggs and vinegar, then add 1 cup sour cream.

Cook and serve

  1. Cook mixture, stirring constantly, until thick.

  2. Pour the thickened mixture over the cabbage, peanuts, and cracker crumbs.

  3. Combine 2 cups chopped cabbage, 1 cup chopped or ground nuts, peanuts, and 2 cups cracker crumbs.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

607Calories
20 gProtein
7 gFat
114 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Cabbage1 cup shredded (89g)22
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By [Hayes, Emma (Allen), Mrs.], 1868- [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Cabbage + flourtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together978 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Thicken the dressing as they cook and bind it into a smooth, creamy mixture.
Flour
Helps stabilise the cooked dressing so it thickens without becoming grainy.
Sour cream (in the method)
Adds richness and a tangy creaminess to the dressing.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour and balances the sugar.

The step that matters

Cook mixture, stirring constantly, until thick.. Egg proteins set when heated, so the mixture can curdle or turn lumpy if it overheats or is left unstirred. Constant stirring keeps heat even and gives a smooth, thickened dressing.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, vinegar, flour):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Arrowrootfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, vinegar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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