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Virginia Brunswick Stew

A hearty stew of chicken, bacon, potatoes, corn, beans, tomatoes, and bread, seasoned with pepper and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,713 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Virginia Brunswick Stew

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. Take three gallons water and add two chickens cut up and one pound fat bacon, also cut very fine.

  2. Cook until chickens are sufficiently cooked for meat to leave bones.

  3. Take chickens out and extract all bones.

  4. Return the meat to the water.

Add the vegetables

  1. Add half a gallon of boiled and mashed Irish potatoes.

  2. Add one and a half pints green corn cut off.

  3. Add one pint green butter-beans.

  4. Add one quart skinned tomatoes.

  5. Season with black and red pepper, salt, and butter.

Thicken and finish

  1. Do not put bread in until stew is nearly done.

  2. Add a good sized loaf of light bread.

  3. When stew begins to thicken, stir constantly until done.

  4. If too thick, add more water.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

474Calories
42 gProtein
8 gFat
60 gCarbs

Counts 7 of 8 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Chicken100g cooked165
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Corn1/2 cup kernels (82g)77
Bacon1 slice cooked (8g)43
Tomato1 medium (123g)22
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Gibson, Marietta Fauntleroy Hollyday, "Mrs. C. H. Gibson.". Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + tomatotop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,713 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Corn + beanstop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,211 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Corn + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together938 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Beans + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together655 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  5. Tomato + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,798 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chickens
Provide meat and flavour for the broth as they cook down.
Fat bacon
Adds fat and smoky, savoury flavour to the broth.
Irish potatoes
Mashed into the stew, they add body and help it thicken.
Green corn
Adds sweetness and fresh texture to the stew.
Green butter-beans
Add texture and substance as they cook in the stew.
Tomatoes
Add acidity and a fresh, tangy flavour to the stew.

The step that matters

Adding the bread. Bread added too early breaks down and over-thickens the stew. Adding it near the end lets it thicken the liquid gently while keeping some body, and constant stirring prevents scorching on the bottom of the pot.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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