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Tomato Pickle

Pickled green tomatoes with onions, vinegar, spices, and brown sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mustard and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,259 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Tomato Pickle

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice green tomatoes thin, sprinkle with salt, and let stand one night.

  2. Slice twelve onions and add them to the tomatoes.

Cook

  1. Boil the tomatoes and onions in vinegar for two hours with spices, including mustard seed, ground mustard, turmeric, cloves, allspice, cinnamon, ginger, pepper, salt, and brown sugar.

  2. Add four ounces of white pickles and catsups.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

128Calories
3 gProtein
1 gFat
29 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Tomato1 medium (123g)22
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Gibson, Marietta Fauntleroy Hollyday, "Mrs. C. H. Gibson.". Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,259 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Mustard + clovetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,829 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

  4. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Mustard + tomatotop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,482 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Green tomatoes
Form the bulk of the pickle and soften into a tender, chunky texture when boiled.
Onions
Add savory bulk and sweetness that mellows as they cook in the vinegar.
Vinegar
Provides the acidity that preserves the pickle and gives it its sharp tang.
Brown sugar
Balances the acidity of the vinegar with sweetness and deepens the color.

The step that matters

Boiling the tomatoes and onions with vinegar for two hours. Long simmering softens the vegetables and lets the vinegar and spices penetrate. Too brief a boil leaves the pickle raw-tasting and less stable, while overcooking can turn it mushy.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, clove, sugar, onion, vinegar):

  1. Horseradishfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Radishfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, clove, sugar, onion, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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