Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Ohocolate Custabb
Ingredients
Directions
Make the chocolate custard
Boil one quart of milk.
Scrape one ounce of chocolate and mix with one cup sugar.
Wet the mixture with two spoonfuls of boiling milk and work it into a paste with a spoon.
Stir the paste into the boiling milk.
Add six well-beaten eggs.
Stir for three minutes and strain.
Set the mixture in cold water and stir occasionally until cold.
Stir in two teaspoonfuls of vanilla.
Serve in cups or glasses.
Make the baked custard
Put a half cup of salt into a pan and stir until it melts and is light brown.
Add two tablespoons of water and stir into one quart of milk which is warm.
Beat six eggs.
Add one half teaspoon of salt, one teaspoonful of vanilla, and part of the milk.
Strain into the remainder of the milk and pour into a buttered dish or mould.
Set this in a pan of warm water and bake for thirty or forty minutes.
Make the caramel sauce
Serve cold with caramel sauce.
Put half a cup of sugar in a pan and stir over the fire until melted and light brown.
Add half a cup of boiling water and simmer for ten minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,020 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Vanilla + teatop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together170 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + teatop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together738 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that sets into a creamy custard with the eggs.
- Eggs
- Set the custard as they cook, giving it structure and body.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and, when caramelised, colours and flavours the sauce.
- Chocolate
- Adds chocolate flavour and a rich brown colour to the custard.
- Vanilla
- Adds aroma to the custard.
The step that matters
Bake in a pan of warm water. Gentle, indirect heat from the water bath lets the eggs set evenly into a smooth custard. Too much heat makes the egg proteins tighten and curdle, leaving a grainy texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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