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Dessert

Sugar Candt

A confection made by boiling sugar with water, vinegar, butter, and optional cream tartar until brittle.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Sugar Candt

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the sugar

  1. Combine one quart of white sugar, half a pint of water, one tablespoonful of vinegar, and a piece of butter the size of an egg. Do not stir at all.

Test and finish

  1. Try in water and when brittle pull.

  2. Add one half teaspoon of cream tartar if desired.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

103Calories
0 gProtein
5 gFat
13 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Ladies' Benevolent Society, First Congregational Church (Fall River, Mass .). Ladies' Benevolent Society, Mass.) First Congregational Church (Fall River. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Vinegar + creamtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,064 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

White sugar
Dissolves into the syrup and sets into the candy's sweet, firm structure as it cools.
Water
Dissolves the sugar so it can be cooked into an even syrup.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that helps keep the sugar from crystallizing into a grainy texture.
Butter (in the method)
Adds fat that softens the candy's texture and helps keep it smooth.
Cream tartar
Acid that helps prevent sugar crystals from forming, keeping the candy smooth.

The step that matters

Do not stir at all. Stirring a boiling sugar syrup can knock loose sugar crystals into it, which then spread and make the candy grainy instead of smooth. Leaving it undisturbed lets the syrup cook evenly and stay clear.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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