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Dessert

Maryland Biscuit

A biscuit made with flour, salt, lard, and cold water, kneaded, pounded, and baked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Maryland Biscuit

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Combine 3 pints flour, 3 teaspoons salt, 6 ounces lard, and 1 pint cold water.

  2. Knead well.

  3. Pound until the dough blisters, at least 1 hour.

Shape and bake

  1. Mould into small biscuits.

  2. Bake immediately in a quick oven.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

570Calories
13 gProtein
14 gFat
95 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Lard1 tbsp (12.8g)115
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Martin, Maria Ewing, Mrs., [from old catalog] comp. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the main structure as its proteins develop into gluten when kneaded and pounded.
Lard
Fat that coats flour particles, keeping the biscuits tender and short rather than tough.

The step that matters

Pound until the dough blisters. Long pounding works the dough so it becomes smooth and elastic, which gives the blistered, layered texture. Stopping early leaves the dough dense, while the cold lard must stay firm enough to create layers.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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