Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Duchess Caviare Toast
Ingredients
Directions
Mrs. H. L. Scott.
Cut small rounds of toasted bread, and in the center put a small portion of caviare, and around this a circle of tiny pearl onions.
CASSEROLE OF MOCK SWEETBREAD WITH POTATO
Miss Irene Hanley.
i lb. uncooked veal. y2 saltspoon pepper.
i slice onion. ½ cup mushrooms.
i cup white sauce. I teaspoon lemon juice.
i saltspoon salt. I egg.
i saltspoon celery salt. Parsley.
Cut veal in i-inch pieces and cook with I slice onion in boiling salted water ; then put this into cold water to whiten. Make I cup of white sauce and season with salt, celery salt, and pepper. Put the mushrooms cut into quarters into the sauce; heat over hot water 5 minutes. Remove ; add quickly 1 teaspoon lemon juice and 1 well-beaten egg; serve inside potato border or on toast. Garnish with parsley.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
-
Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together50,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Lemon and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 44,316 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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