Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Creole Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Cut the tomatoes in halves crosswise, lay cut side up in a baking pan and sprinkle with the finely chopped onion; also the peppers, from which the seeds and veins have been removed.
Put a small piece of butter on each piece of tomato, using 2 tablespoons for the purpose.
Bake and make the sauce
Pour 2 cups of water into the pan and bake in quick oven until the tomatoes are tender.
Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter, and brown the flour in it; add milk and cream, also the liquor from the baking pan. Stir until boiling, and cook for 3 minutes longer.
Serve
Dish the tomatoes on squares of toast, and pour the sauce around them.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 13 of 14 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 13 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Chicken | 100g cooked | 165 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Cayenne | 1 tsp (1.8g) | 6 |
| Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Parsley | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Mace | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Chicken + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,031 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Soften when baked and provide the juicy, tangy base of the dish.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor over the tomatoes and into the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when browned in butter and stirred with the liquid.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the cream sauce, giving it body and smoothness.
- Cream
- Enriches the sauce, adding fat for a smoother, silkier texture.
The step that matters
Stirring the sauce until boiling. Flour must be cooked in butter and brought to a boil while stirred, or the sauce stays pasty and tastes raw and floury instead of smooth.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, milk, chicken, cream, bread, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Leekfits about as well
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, milk, chicken, cream, bread, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Chicken Broth257 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes