Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Telegram Conservation Cook Book
Ingredients
Directions
one hour. Bake 15 or 20 minutes. Makes 1% dozen rolls. — Jessie A. Fox, Astoria, Or.
glazed, brush with beaten egg before baking-.
Cost of buns, $0.0128 each.
Vienna Rolls — Third Prize.
2V2 c flour $0.0332
1 cake Fleishman yeast 0250
1 T lard 0094
iy2 t sugar 0013
V2 pint of water and milk equal
parts 0134
Wood for 25 minutes 0230
For 14 rolls $0.1853
Cost per dozen, 13 Vi cents.
Make sponge with yeast and half of the flour. Beat well, add eggs, lard and sugar. May need a little more flour. Beat again, mix in the rest of the flour and knead well. Let rise until double in bulk, take out and roll out small pieces. Bake 25 minutes. — Mrs. L. Hughson, Beaverton, Or.
These Vienna rolls "should have been seen to be appreciated," as they were absolutely perfect in shape and crust, so much so that the judges would not believe without her recipe that they were not made by a certain bakery.
1 T butter $0.0156
1/2 t salt 0002
4 c flour 0564
1 T sugar 0026
1 yeast cake 0083
Gas 0190
Scald the milk and pour over sugar, salt and butter. When lukewarm add the yeast, dissolved in the water. Add
2 cupfuls flour and beat hard for five minutes. Place to rise, well covered, and when a frothy mass add remain- ing flour and knead briskly for 10 minutes. Set to rise. When twice its size roll out iy2 inches thick, spread with butter and place in pan. Bake when very light. One dozen rolls.
Cost. 1 c scalded milk (may use part
water) $0.0268
1-3 c shortening 0500
1-3 c sugar 0139
% c yeast 0125
1/2 t salt 0001
y2 c raisins 0250
1 t lemon extract 0292
1 lb. flour— about 0563
For 18 buns $0.2138
Add half of sugar and salt to milk. When lukewarm add yeast and iy2 cups flour. Beat well, cover and let rise till light, then add remaining in- gredients (stone raisins and cut in quarters), and enough flour to make a dough. Let rise, shape like biscuit. Let rise again and bake. If wanted
Raised Muffins.
Cost. 1 c scalded milk $0.0268
1 c boiling water 0000
2 t shortening 0062
14 c sugar 0104
% t salt 0002
& c yeast 0125
4 c flour 0564
Gas, 30 minutes, cost 0235
Cost for 20 muffins $0.1760
Or $0.1056 per dozen.
Add shortening, sugar and salt to milk and water. When lukewarm add yeast, well beaten egg and flour. Beat thoroughly. Cover and set in warm place to rise over night. In morning fill muffin rings two-thirds full. When risen full bake 30 minutes in hot oven.
Raised Rice Muffins.
1 c cooked rice $0,114
lA c shortening 0375
y2 c scalded milk 0134
3 T sugar 0078
Va t salt 0002
M c yeast 0125
3V2 c flour 0493
Gas, 30 minutes 0235
Per 18 muffins $0.1556
Method same as for raised muffins.
—Mrs. L. M. Welch, 1357 East Lincoln
Cost 1 T sugar $0.0026
y2 t salt 0002
iy2 c milk (sweet) 0402
2 c flour 0282
2 t baking powder 0042
1 t butter 0156
Stove for baking 15 minutes... .0230
For 14 good-sized muffins. .$0.1540
Cost per dozen, 13 cents.
Beat egg and sugar together, add salt, then milk. Sift baking powder and flour, and add it, beating well. Melt the butter and add last. Put in hot greased muffin pans and bake in hot oven 15 minutes. This makes 14 good-sized muffins.
Entered for prize No. 2 — Mrs. H. H. Minard, 1236 Division street.
1 T butter $0.0156
iy2 T sugar 0039
1 c milk 0268
2 c flour 0282
2% t baking powder 0052
Gas to bake, 10 minutes O100
15 muffins $0.1297
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 4 of 5 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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