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Telegram Conservation Cook Book

Notes on selecting, cleaning, frying and filleting common fish such as cod, haddock, halibut, smelt and salmon, from a historical cookbook.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Telegram Conservation Cook Book

Ingredients

Directions

Choose and clean the fish

  1. Choose fish with firm flesh, bright scales that stick closely, bright eyes and gills, and no unpleasant odor.

  2. Eat fish when in season and as soon as possible after it is killed, because stale fish is poisonous.

  3. Handle fish with care so as not to bruise it, then wash and prepare it for cooking.

  4. Clean smelt by making a slight opening at the gills with a sharp knife or scissors.

  5. Draw each smelt between thumb and finger from tail to head so the intestines are pressed out at the gill opening.

  6. Wash and dry the smelt, sprinkle with salt, then dip and fry.

Fillet the fish

  1. Use a white fish such as rock or white bass for fillets, after scaling and cleaning it.

  2. Put your hand firmly on the fish and cut with a sharp knife from tail to head, just as near the bone as possible, removing all the flesh.

  3. Turn the fish over and do the same on the other side to remove all the bones.

Bread and fry

  1. Put sufficient fat in a deep pan to completely cover the fish.

  2. Beat a whole egg and add a tablespoonful of hot water.

  3. Dip the fish first in the egg, then roll it in bread or cracked crumbs.

  4. Roll smelt in egg and bread crumbs or in corn meal, then fry them.

  5. Put a few fish at a time in a frying basket and sink it in the hot fat.

  6. As soon as browned, lift the fish carefully and drain.

  7. Garnish with lemon and parsley.

Other ways to cook fish

  1. Boil cod, or fry it in slices; cod is never used in baking.

  2. Cut halibut in slices and sell it by the pound.

  3. Boil flounders, or make them into fillets and fry them, or serve them au gratin.

  4. Boil mackerel, as it is best boiled.

By Chapel, Inie Gage, Mrs. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The step that matters

Keeping the fat hot before frying. Fish dropped into fat that is not hot enough absorbs oil and turns greasy, while a properly hot fat sets the coating quickly and browns it, so the fish is not soaked.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.