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Dessert

Red Currants Put Up with Oranges and Raisins

A sweet compote of currants, raisins, oranges, and sugar cooked until boiling.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,180 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, creamy. The science ↓

Red Currants Put Up with Oranges and Raisins

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the fruit

  1. Combine three-fourths pound sugar with one pound currants.

  2. Add two pounds of raisins and six oranges to ten pounds currants.

  3. Let currants cook for twenty minutes.

Add the rest

  1. Add raisins (use best raisins).

  2. Cook a little longer and add sugar.

  3. Let the mixture come to a boil.

Finish

  1. Just before taking off the stove, add oranges.

  2. Peel the oranges and separate into parts, removing all seeds.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

173Calories
2 gProtein
0 gFat
44 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Orange1 medium (131g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Towanda, Pa. Christ church. Young ladies society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  2. Raisin + orangetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,684 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Currant + orangetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,034 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  5. Sugar + orangetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and orange barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Currants
Provide the main body and tart, fruity flavor of the compote.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps thicken the fruit as it cooks.
Raisins
Add concentrated sweetness and a chewy, soft texture.
Oranges
Add bright citrus acidity and fresh aroma to balance the sweetness.

The step that matters

Add the oranges just before taking off the stove. Citrus aroma and bright acidity fade with prolonged heat, and the segments soften and break down if cooked for long. Adding them last keeps their flavor fresh and their texture intact.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin, orange):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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