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Pickle for Ham

A brine for pickling ham made with water, salt, saltpetre, molasses, and brown sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Pickle for Ham

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Rub the hams well with salt, then pack in tub.

  2. For one hundred pounds take four gallons of water, seven pounds of salt; boil well and skim.

Make the brine

  1. When cold, add four ounces of saltpetre, one pint of molasses, and one pound of brown sugar, boil and skim.

  2. When cold, put over the meat, and if not enough, add water to cover.

Cure

  1. Weight them heavy enough to keep them under the brine from four to six weeks.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

107Calories
0 gProtein
0 gFat
28 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Towanda, Pa. Christ church. Young ladies society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and carries seasoning deep into it while curing.
Saltpetre
Helps the meat keep its pink colour during long curing.
Molasses
Adds sweetness and a darker, richer flavour to the cured meat.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the salt and rounds out the flavour.

The step that matters

Keeping the hams under the brine. Meat that rises above the liquid can spoil or cure unevenly, so the hams must stay fully submerged for the whole curing period.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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