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English Plum Pudding

A sweet, boiled pudding made with sugar, molasses, chopped line, eggs, currants, raisins, lemon, orange, salt, soda, spices, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,180 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, creamy. The science ↓

English Plum Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Combine 2 pounds sugar, 1 cup Porto Rico molasses, and 1 pound snet chopped line.

  2. Add 6 eggs, 2 pounds currants, 2 pounds raisins, 1 pound citron, 14 pound lemon and orange (candied), a little salt, a small teaspoon of soda, spices to taste, and enough flour to make very thick.

  3. Work the mixture with your hands until it can no longer be stirred with a spoon.

Boil and rest

  1. Boil the mixture in a bag for five hours.

  2. Let the pudding rest a few weeks in the bag, hanging away in a cool place.

Serve

  1. To serve, place the pudding in a kettle of boiling water until thoroughly warmed through.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

259Calories
7 gProtein
6 gFat
48 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Warren, Pa. Presbyterian church. Second auxiliary missionary society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  2. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,577 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,742 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the mixture and add structure as the pudding sets.
Flour (in the method)
Gives the mixture body so it becomes thick enough to hold its shape.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps preserve the pudding during its long rest.
Currants
Add concentrated fruit flavour and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
Raisins
Add sweetness, moisture and chewy texture throughout the pudding.

The step that matters

Work the mixture with your hands until it can no longer be stirred with a spoon.. The mixture must be stiff and thoroughly combined so the fruit and dough distribute evenly and the pudding holds its shape when boiled.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, currant, raisin, egg):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Datesfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, currant, raisin, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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