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Corn Salad

A sweet and savory salad of corn, cabbage, peppers, vinegar, mustard, sugar, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Corn Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Cut 12 ears of corn, 1 cup sugar, and 1 piece of cabbage.

  2. Add 2 tablespoons salt and let stand to drain.

  3. Chop peppers.

  4. Cut corn off cobs.

Make the salad

  1. Add 2 small peppers, 1 pound ground mustard, and 1 gallon good vinegar.

  2. Stir mustard into a little vinegar.

  3. If vinegar is very sour, dilute it with a little water.

  4. Mix all ingredients together, and let come to a good boil.

Seal

  1. Seal in cans or bottles.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

187Calories
7 gProtein
2 gFat
41 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Corn1/2 cup kernels (82g)77
Broccoli1 cup chopped (156g)55
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Warren, Pa. Presbyterian church. Second auxiliary missionary society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Corn + mustardtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together463 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Corn + cabbagetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together234 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn
Provides the main bulk and sweet, tender texture of the salad.
Cabbage
Adds crisp body that holds its texture after draining and cooking.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
Vinegar
Provides the acidity that preserves and gives the salad its tang.
Peppers (in the method)
Adds heat and fresh, sharp flavor to the salad.

The step that matters

Let the vinegar mixture come to a good boil. Bringing the mixture to a full boil heats it enough to help preserve the salad before sealing. Undercooked mixtures spoil more easily, so the boil should be reached fully before the jars are sealed.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, corn, vinegar, mustard):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Horseradishfits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, corn, vinegar, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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