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How We Cook in Tennessee

Tomatoes filled with cabbage, onion, bread crumbs, cream, and seasonings, baked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and beans match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,713 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

How We Cook in Tennessee

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the tomatoes

  1. Cut a thin slice from the blossom end of a dozen smooth, ripe tomatoes.

  2. Scoop out the pulp with a small spoon without breaking the rind.

Make the filling

  1. Chop a small head of cabbage and a good size onion finely.

  2. Mix the cabbage, onion, bread crumbs, and the pulp together.

  3. Season the mixture with pepper, salt, sugar, and a cup of cream.

  4. Fill the tomato shells with the mixture, replace the slices.

Bake and serve

  1. Place the tomatoes in a buttered baking dish.

  2. Add just enough water to the pan to keep from burning.

  3. Drop a small lump of butter on each tomato.

  4. Bake for half an hour or so until well done.

  5. Place another bit of butter on each tomato and serve in the same dish.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1289Calories
66 gProtein
51 gFat
141 gCarbs

Counts 15 of 19 ingredients. The other 4 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 15 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Pork100g cooked242
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Bread1 slice (30g) white79
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Broccoli1 cup chopped (156g)55
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Bacon1 slice cooked (8g)43
Tomato1 medium (123g)22
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Parsley1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Stewnot in our table0
Beannot in our table0
Plantnot in our table0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Jackson (Tenn.). First Baptist Church. The Silver Thimble Society. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + beanstop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,713 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beans + mustardtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together852 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Tomato + breadtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,013 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Serve as the hollow shells that hold the filling and soften as they bake.
Bread crumbs
Absorb the juices and bind the filling so it holds its shape.
Cabbage
Adds bulk and a mild, slightly crisp texture to the filling.
Cream
Adds moisture and richness to the filling.
Butter
Adds fat and flavor to the tomatoes as they bake and on serving.

The step that matters

Bake until well done without burning. The tomato shells can scorch on the dish bottom, so the added water keeps the pan from burning while the filling cooks through in the oven.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, milk, bread, beans, pork, egg, butter):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Asparagusfits better
  4. Mustardthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, milk, bread, beans, pork, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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