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Chicken Pie

A savory pie made with chicken, ham, rice, raisins, and a buttery pastry crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rice and chicken are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,769 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓

Chicken Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the chicken

  1. Use the back, neck, and giblets for the pie. (It would be better to use all parts of chicken.)

  2. Cover with boiling water and stew until tender, adding salt.

Make and fill the pie

  1. Make a rich baking powder pastry.

  2. Line the pan bottom and sides, cutting slashes across the bottom.

  3. Put pieces of chicken in with butter; a bit of grated onion helps the flavor.

  4. Add the liquid, then cover the top with thin pastry.

Bake and serve

  1. Cut several slashes in the top to let juice escape.

  2. Brush the top with butter, bake until nicely browned, and serve in a baking dish.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1067Calories
79 gProtein
44 gFat
88 gCarbs

Counts 14 of 16 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 14 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Pork100g cooked242
Rice1 cup cooked (158g) white206
Chicken100g cooked165
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Thyme1 tsp dried (1.4g)4
Sage1 tsp ground (0.7g)2
Parsley1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0
Chestnutnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Mary Elizabeth Lyles Wilson (1860–1924). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + chickentop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Celery + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Rice + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,169 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main meat and, with its stewing liquid, the filling's savory body.
Butter
Adds richness and flavor to the filling and browns the pastry top.
Rice
Thickens the filling and adds body as it absorbs liquid.
Eggs
Helps bind the filling and holds its shape.

The step that matters

Cut slashes in the top crust. Steam needs an outlet while the pie bakes. Without slashes, pressure builds under the pastry, which can lift or split it and let the filling bubble out unevenly.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, rice, butter, celery, milk, chicken, onion):

  1. Coconutfits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Avocadofits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ham, rice, butter, celery, milk, chicken, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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