Why it works: Tomato and chicken match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 6,027 recipes mention both. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
The recipe
Ingredients
Contains: milk, wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Cut off the tops of the tomatoes.
Remove the insides with a spoon and chop the bread crumbs and boiled chicken livers.
Make the filling
Mix the chopped mixture with salt, pepper, grated onion, minced parsley, cayenne pepper, butter, and nutmeg.
Fry the mixture in olive oil.
Stuff and bake
Stuff the tomato shells with the fried mixture.
Dust the stuffed tomatoes with bread crumbs.
Bake for ten minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Tomato + chickentop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together6,027 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Olive + tomatotop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together14,164 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Bread + buttertop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together27,145 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + creamtop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together41,494 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Olive + chickentop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together10,796 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid hexyl ester (sweet, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken livers
- Provide the rich, savory meat base of the stuffing.
- Bread crumbs
- Bind the filling and add body, and form a crisp topping when baked.
- Tomatoes
- Serve as the edible shells that hold and steam the filling.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the filling and aids browning.
The step that matters
Frying the filling in olive oil. Frying drives off excess moisture from the chopped livers and crumbs, so the stuffing holds its shape and does not make the tomato shells soggy.
Flavor stand-ins for the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, olive, sauce, butter, cream, tomato, chicken):
- Garlicbetter flavor fit
- Celerybetter flavor fit
- Thymebetter flavor fit
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, olive, sauce, butter, cream, tomato, chicken. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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