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Dessert

Little Cakes

A small cake made with milk, butter, flour, sugar, eggs, baking powder, flavored with lemon or vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Little Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Whip 2 eggs very light.

  2. Add 1/2 cup sweet milk.

  3. Add 1/2 cup butter.

  4. Mix 2 cups flour with 2 teaspoons baking powder.

  5. Cream 1 cup sugar well with baking powder.

  6. Flavor with lemon or vanilla, mix well and bake in gem pans.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

731Calories
27 gProtein
14 gFat
120 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Mary Elizabeth Lyles Wilson (1860–1924). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped very light, they trap air that gives the cakes lift and a tender crumb.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cakes together as they set.
Sugar
Sweetens the batter and helps the cakes brown at the edges.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, making the cakes rise in the pans.
Sweet milk
Adds liquid that moistens the batter and lets it mix smooth.

The step that matters

Whip the eggs very light. Whipping eggs incorporates air bubbles that expand in the oven and give the cakes lift. Under-whipped eggs produce denser, flatter cakes, so the eggs should be beaten until pale and airy before the other ingredients go in.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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