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Spice Pudding

A steamed pudding made with milk, flour, molasses, cornmeal, spices, suet, raisins, and soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Spice Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix one cup of milk, one cup flour, one cup molasses, one cup cornmeal, one-half teaspoonful allspice, one-half cup chopped suet or broken butter, one teaspoonful salt, one teaspoonful soda, one-half teaspoonful cloves, one teaspoonful cinnamon, and one cup raisins or chopped figs or dates or sweet apples.

  2. Steam for three hours in a mold with a chimney.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

785Calories
22 gProtein
10 gFat
153 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Allspice1 tsp ground (1.9g)5
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Clarke, Mary Lamson. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Clove + raisintop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,070 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  4. Allspice + raisintop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,475 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  5. Milk + teatop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together738 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together as it steams.
Cornmeal
Adds a coarser, crumbly texture and body to the batter.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and a dark color and deep flavor.
Suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender while it steams.
Soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the pudding rise and lighten.
Milk
Adds liquid that hydrates the flour and cornmeal into a spoonable batter.

The step that matters

Keep the steam steady for the full three hours. Steaming cooks the pudding gently and evenly, so the mold must stay over steadily boiling water. If the water boils dry or the steam drops, the pudding cooks unevenly and can turn heavy or underdone in the center.

Swap the allspice

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, flour, molasses, clove, raisin, tea):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Nutmegfits better
  4. Allspicethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, flour, molasses, clove, raisin, tea. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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