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Soup

London and Liverpool

A soup made with artichokes, milk, water, pepper, salt, onions, carrots, celery, cream, and egg yolk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

London and Liverpool

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the vegetables

  1. Boil the artichokes and other vegetables, pepper and salt, until soft.

  2. Pass the cooked mixture with the water through a hair‑sieve.

Finish the soup

  1. Add a quart of milk.

  2. Bring the soup to a boiling point.

  3. Pour the soup into a tureen.

  4. Add a spoonful of cream and the slightly whisked yolk of an egg.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

329Calories
12 gProtein
14 gFat
42 gCarbs

Counts 11 of 15 ingredients. The other 4 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 11 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Turnip1 medium (122g)34
Carrot1 medium (61g)25
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Celery Seed1 stalk (40g)6
Parsley1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0
Soupnot in our table0
Puddingnot in our table0
Macenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Hamilton, Margaret. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  5. Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Artichokes (in the method)
The main vegetable, giving the soup its flavour and body when boiled soft and sieved.
Milk
Adds richness and a smooth, creamy texture to the soup.
Cream
Adds fat and richness, giving a softer, silkier mouthfeel.
Egg yolk (in the method)
Enriches and thickens the soup gently when heated without boiling.

The step that matters

Adding the cream and egg yolk. Egg yolk thickens through gentle heat but scrambles and curdles if the soup boils after it goes in. Keep the soup hot rather than boiling when the yolk is added.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (celery, milk, pepper, cream, carrot, turnip, clove):

  1. Parsnipfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against celery, milk, pepper, cream, carrot, turnip, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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