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Bread

Soda Bread

Soda bread is a quick loaf made with flour, tartaric acid, salt, soda, and cold milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Soda Bread

2 loaves

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the dough

  1. Reduce the tartaric acid and salt to a fine powder and mix them with the flour.

  2. Dissolve the soda in the milk, pouring it several times from one basin to another before adding it to the flour.

  3. Work the mixture quickly into a light dough.

  4. Divide the dough into two loaves.

Bake

  1. Place the loaves in a well-heated oven immediately and bake for an hour.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

198Calories
8 gProtein
8 gFat
25 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Isabella Beeton. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Carbonate of soda
Reacts with the acid to release carbon dioxide, which lifts the loaf without yeast.
Tartaric acid
Reacts with the soda to produce the gas that makes the bread rise.
Cold milk
Dissolves the soda and moistens the flour to form a soft dough.

The step that matters

Work the dough quickly. The soda and acid start releasing gas as soon as they meet liquid, so a slow mix loses lift. Shape it fast and get it into the oven immediately to trap the gas while it is still expanding.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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