Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Quire of Paper Pancakes
four dozen pancakesIngredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat sixteen eggs.
Add a quart of milk.
Add a nutmeg.
Add half a pound of flour.
Add a pound of melted butter.
Add a pound of sugar.
Add two gills of wine.
Ensure the flour is not in lumps.
Cook the pancakes
Butter the pan for the first pancake.
Run the batter as thin as possible.
When coloured, the pancakes are done.
Do not turn them.
Serve
Lay them carefully in the dish.
Sprinkle powdered sugar between each layer.
Serve them up hot.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 6 of 7 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Wine | 2 tbsp cooking wine (30ml) | 25 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Pancake | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Wine + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs (in the method)
- Bind the batter and help set the thin pancakes into a firm structure.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the thin pancakes together once cooked.
- Milk
- Supplies the liquid that thins the batter and keeps the pancakes moist.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, and helps keep the pancakes from sticking to the pan.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pancake surface brown as it cooks.
The step that matters
Do not turn them. The pancakes must set and colour on the pan before they are lifted. Turning too early can tear the thin batter, because the structure has not yet firmed up.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (wine, milk, flour, butter, sugar):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Jalapenofits less well
- Thymefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against wine, milk, flour, butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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