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Tomato Toast

A toast topped with a tomato sauce made from stewed tomatoes, butter, cream, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and 17,913 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Also mentioned in the method: flour

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Pare and stew a quart of ripe tomatoes until smooth.

  2. Season with salt, pepper and a tablespoonful of butter.

  3. When done, add one cup sweet cream and a little flour.

  4. Let it scald, but not boil; remove at once.

Serve

  1. Pour over slices of dipped toast, well buttered.

By F. L. Gillette and Hugo Ziemann. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together17,913 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cream + buttertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together41,494 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Tomato + buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together6,890 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Butter + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together85,512 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  5. Cream + peppertop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together21,446 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and pepper share little aroma chemistry, yet 21,446 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ripe tomatoes
Provide the main body and flavour of the sauce when stewed until smooth.
Sweet cream
Adds richness and a smooth, creamy body to the sauce.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a rounded, savoury flavour.
Flour (in the method)
Lightly thickens the sauce so it coats the toast.

The step that matters

Scalding the cream without boiling. Bringing the cream just to scalding, then removing it at once, keeps it from curdling or thickening unevenly and preserves its smooth texture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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