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Dessert

Custard Pie

Custard pie is a baked custard filling made with eggs, milk, sugar, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,685 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Custard Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Beat together until very light the yolks of four eggs and four tablespoonfuls of sugar, flavored with nutmeg or vanilla.

  2. Add the four beaten whites, a pinch of salt and, lastly, a quart of sweet milk.

  3. Mix well and pour into tins lined with paste.

Bake

  1. Bake until firm.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

288Calories
14 gProtein
14 gFat
26 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Nutmeg1 tsp ground (2.2g)12
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By F. L. Gillette and Hugo Ziemann. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,685 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Egg + nutmegtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together24,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + nutmegtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together23,364 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Egg and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard as their proteins firm up when heated, giving it structure.
Sweet milk
Forms the liquid base that sets into a soft, tender custard.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the yolks beat to a light, smooth texture.
Egg whites
Add lightness to the mixture and help it set into a delicate texture.
Nutmeg
Adds a warm, aromatic flavor to the custard.

The step that matters

Bake until firm. Egg proteins set as they heat, so the custard needs enough time to firm up. Overbaking tightens the proteins further, which can make the custard weep or turn grainy, while underbaking leaves it runny in the centre.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, egg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Gingerfits less well
  4. Allspicefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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