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Dessert

Christmas Plum Pudding

A boiled pudding of flour, fruit, suet, sugar, eggs, milk or beer, seasoned with salt and allspice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Christmas Plum Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Mix the batter

  1. Put the flour, suet, and all the fruit in a large pan.

  2. Mix them well together.

  3. Make a deep hole in the middle with your fist.

  4. Add the salt, sugar, and allspice, and half a pint of milk or beer to dissolve them.

  5. Add the four eggs and the remaining pint of milk or beer.

  6. Mix all vigorously together by hand.

Boil and serve

  1. Tie up the pudding in a well-greased and floured cloth.

  2. Boil it for at least four hours, ensuring the water boils before the pudding is put into the pot to boil.

  3. When done, turn the pudding out onto its dish.

  4. If desired, pour over the sauce.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

649Calories
20 gProtein
7 gFat
126 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Allspice1 tsp ground (1.9g)5
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Charles Elme Francatelli. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Currant + allspicetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,359 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (fruity, sweet).

  3. Raisin + allspicetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,475 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  4. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  5. Flour + allspicetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,302 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the pudding as it sets during boiling.
Suet
Adds richness and fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and help it set firm as it cooks.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps dissolve the flavourings into the liquid.
Raisins
Add sweetness, chewy texture, and concentrated fruit flavour.

The step that matters

Make sure the water boils before the pudding goes in. Starting the pudding in water that is already boiling gets the cooking going quickly and evenly, so the pudding cooks through and sets properly. Adding it to cooler water slows the start and can leave the pudding heavy and wet inside.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, raisin, sugar, allspice, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, raisin, sugar, allspice, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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