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Soup

Celeriac Soup

A creamy soup of boiled celery root, macaroni, cream, and egg yolks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Celeriac Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Cook and purée the celery

  1. Wash, peel, and slice three celery roots.

  2. Put the sliced celery in a saucepan, cover with boiling water, and cook until tender.

  3. Mash the cooked celery through a puree sieve with the water in which they were boiled.

Make the soup

  1. Melt a good heaping tablespoonful of butter.

  2. Stir into the melted butter a small tablespoonful of flour.

  3. Add the celery puree to the butter and flour mixture, seasoning with a little cayenne pepper and salt to taste.

  4. Add three-quarters of a cup of macaroni previously boiled in water.

  5. When the soup comes to a boil, remove it from the fire and add as much boiling milk as will make it the proper consistency.

Finish and serve

  1. Beat two egg yolks with half a cup of cream.

  2. Stir the beaten yolks and cream quickly into the soup just before pouring it into the tureen.

  3. Keep the soup off the fire to prevent curdling.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

602Calories
20 gProtein
12 gFat
100 gCarbs

Counts 7 of 9 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Cayenne1 tsp (1.8g)6
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Macaroninot in our table0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Henrietta Latham Dwight. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Flour + celerytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,905 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Cream + celerytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,863 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

  5. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Celery roots
Provides the main bulk and flavour, and becomes the smooth body of the soup when puréed.
Flour
Cooked into the melted butter to form a roux that thickens the soup.
Macaroni
Adds body and starch, giving the soup a heartier texture.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel.
Egg yolks
Thicken and enrich the soup when stirred in off the heat.

The step that matters

Stirring the yolks and cream into the soup. Egg yolks thicken by gentle heat, but too much heat scrambles them and the soup curdles. Adding them quickly off the fire, and keeping the soup off the heat afterward, keeps it smooth.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, cream, egg, pepper):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Turmericfits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, cream, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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